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RSPCA releases new litter figures and warns of increased dangers as lockdown eases

RSPCA reveals 546 calls about litter in Cheshire, over the past five years, and calls for people enjoying days out to dispose of rubbish carefully.

The RSPCA has received more than 21,600* reports of animals injured or caught in litter over the past five years, new stats released today reveal. 

In Cheshire alone, 546 calls about animals affected by litter were made to the RSPCA across that period.

The animal welfare charity is urging people who are going out more since lockdown restrictions were eased to ensure they are taking their litter home with them or disposing of it properly and responsibly. 

Over the past five years (2015-2019), the RSPCA’s emergency hotline in England and Wales has received 6,466 calls about animals affected by general litter - like tin cans, plastic bottles and elastic bands. There have also been 15,183 reports relating to animals injured or caught in angling litter. There have been a further 12,904 reports of animals and birds trapped in netting, which includes netting discarded as rubbish but this also includes sports netting or netting put on bushes or trees to deter birds.

The charity’s frontline officers are regularly called to help cats, birds and wildlife who have got themselves tangled in netting, injured in fishing litter or stuck in rubbish, whether it’s a fox with a tin can stuck on its head or a seal with fishing netting wrapped around its neck cutting into the flesh. 

Head of the RSPCA’s wildlife team Adam Grogan said: “Our staff are dealing with thousands of incidents every year where animals and birds have been impacted by litter - and they’re the ones that we know of. I’m sure for every animal we’re able to help there are many that go unseen, unreported and may even lose their lives. 

“Litter is one of the biggest hazards our wildlife faces today - and it’s something that’s very easy to resolve. That’s why we’re calling on the public to take extra care to clear up after they’ve been out for a walk or enjoyed a picnic in the woods. 

“Now that the Government has eased some of the lockdown restrictions, we’re sure lots of families will be out and about in nature. But it’s our job to protect nature and that includes properly and responsibly disposing of our litter so that animals can’t be hurt.”

As well as everyday rubbish, the RSPCA also sees many animals arriving into our care with terrible injuries caused by angling litter such as discarded fishing line and plastic netting. 

Waterfowl and seals are often admitted to the RSPCA’s four wildlife centres with nasty wounds caused by fishing hooks, line and netting.

Adam added: “Animals who get their heads or necks stuck in litter can suffer severe injuries as they struggle to break free and can even suffocate, while others will slowly grow weaker and weaker as they try to hunt or find food or water. 

“Others will get fishing line or netting cutting deep into their skin, affecting circulation and with wounds becoming seriously infected. These hazards can very quickly become a matter of life or death for these animals and action is urgently needed to tackle this problem head-on. It’s up to every one of us to do our bit in the war against litter.”

Adam added: “The majority of anglers do dispose of their litter properly and it is frustrating that those who don’t possibly don’t realise how dangerous it is to animals. Discarded line in particular is a terrible hazard for wildlife, particularly as it can be almost invisible.

“We strongly urge those who enjoy fishing to be extra cautious to make sure nothing is left behind. Most anglers are very responsible when disposing of their litter, but it only takes one careless person to endanger the life of an animal. We ask that all those who enjoy fishing to follow the Angling Trust Take 5 campaign and make use of the recycling scheme to dispose of their waste tackle.

“If members of the public see discarded litter we would encourage them to pick it up safely and put it in the bin, remembering to wash their hands after. Their action could save an animal’s life.” 

Case studies

  • Juvenile grey seal Galactica was rescued from Horsey, Norfolk, on 24 May after being spotted on the beach with blue plastic netting tangled tightly around her neck. She’s now receiving specialist care at RSPCA East Winch Wildlife Centre where vets removed the netting. She’s the 56th seal to be admitted to the centre with these injuries since 2008. 

  • Two swans were struggling to stay above water after getting tangled together in fishing line. RSPCA rescuers managed to get them to shore at Sturt Pond in Milford-on-Sea, Hampshire, on 27 May before untangling them. The weaker swan was almost completely submerged so could have easily drowned. Both were taken to RSPCA Stubbington Ark Animal Shelter until they were strong enough to be released. 

  • A fox cub got his head stuck in a discarded tin can whilst looking for his next meal in Camberwell, London, on 6 May. An RSPCA officer was able to catch him and carefully wriggle him free before releasing him back into the wild. 

  • An owl needed help after getting tangled in fishing line in a tree in Lancashire. The owl’s foot was trapped in fishing litter and he was spotted dangling from a tree in Hoghton near Preston on 28 April. An RSPCA officer rescued the bird and took him to a nearby vet where they cut the wire free. The owl is now recovering at a local wildlife centre. 

If you’re concerned about the welfare of an animal please contact the RSPCA’s emergency hotline on 0300 1234 999. 

To help the RSPCA keep rescuing animals like these and keep our animal hospitals and centres running for emergency treatment and round the clock care through these unprecedented times, please donate whatever you can spare at www.rspca.org.uk/covid.

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